2020-11-25

2020-11-25

November 26, 2020

                                                      edition of the
                                                      8th year of
                                                      SmartDrivingCars

The Vehicle Fuel Debate Has Been Hijacked

M. Sena, Nov. 19, “The lead article this month was inspired by a diagram I received showing how much of the energy that we generate to heat our homes, light up our rooms, make the concrete and steel to build our infrastructure and power our transportation is wasted. It’s over two-thirds. Wasted! Half of it is from producing electricity.

                                                      There are a
                                                      spate of
                                                      battery and
                                                      hybrid
                                                      electric cars
                                                      (and some
                                                      others) on
                                                      their way from
                                                      China to
                                                      Europe and
                                                      North America.
                                                      Some of the
                                                      ones I
                                                      describe in
                                                      the Dispatch
                                                      Central
                                                      section will
                                                      be familiar to
                                                      readers since
                                                      I wrote about
                                                      them earlier.
                                                      I could not
                                                      help writing
                                                      again about
                                                      Volvo's slow
                                                      but steady
                                                      exit from
                                                      Sweden. In the
                                                      self-driving
                                                      and data
                                                      sharing
                                                      section there
                                                      is some
                                                      interesting
                                                      news out of
                                                      the UK and
                                                      Massachusetts,
                                                      a state
                                                      (actually a
                                                      Commonwealth
                                                      just like
                                                      Pennsylvania,
                                                      my home state)
                                                      where I
                                                      registered
                                                      most of the
                                                      cars I have
                                                      owned during
                                                      the eighteen
                                                      years I lived
                                                      there.

                                                      Waymo has
                                                      delivered
                                                      quite a bit of
                                                      news to the
                                                      press during
                                                      the past few
                                                      months. It
                                                      seemed like
                                                      everyone was
                                                      putting the
                                                      same spin on
                                                      what they were
                                                      saying.
                                                      Naturally, I
                                                      decided to
                                                      spin in the
                                                      other
                                                      direction. In
                                                      Musings of a
                                                      Dispatcher I
                                                      have mused
                                                      about who is
                                                      going to be
                                                      sitting in all
                                                      of those
                                                      driverless
                                                      vehicles. Will
                                                      they be from
                                                      Mars or from
                                                      Venus?..."  [Read more](https://www.dropbox.com/s/lw27g9qlolrjkpb/The%20Dispatcher_December%202020.pdf?dl=0) Hmmmm... What can I say?? Another great
                                                      edition of the
                                                      Dispatcher. Be
                                                      sure to read
                                                      all the way
                                                      through
                                                      including  "[Musings of a Dispatcher: Cars are from Mars](https://www.dropbox.com/s/lw27g9qlolrjkpb/The%20Dispatcher_December%202020.pdf?dl=0)".  Enjoy and listen/watch the
                                                      following [Pod](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-187)/[Zoom](https://youtu.be/eyGCKObQ4e0)-casts.
                                                      Alain

SmartDrivingCars

                                                      [Pod-Cast Episode 187](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-187)
                                                      w/Michael
                                                      Sena,

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Nov 25, "What
                                                      you should
                                                      know about
                                                      electric cars,
                                                      climate change
                                                      and more.  The
                                                      Dispatcher
                                                      publisher
                                                      Michael Sena
                                                      joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin in an
                                                      eye opening
                                                      edition of
                                                      Smart Driving
                                                      Cars.."  Alexa,
                                                      play the Smart
                                                      Driving
                                                      Cars podcast!".
                                                      Ditto with Siri,
                                                      and GooglePlay
                                                      ...
                                                      Alain

SmartDrivingCars  Zoom-Cast Episode 187

                                                      w/Michael
                                                      Sena,

###

Video version of SmartDrivingCars PodCast 185... Alain

SmartDrivingCars

                                                      [Pod-Cast Episode 186](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-186)
                                                      w/Kelly
                                                      Funkhouser,

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Nov 24, "When
                                                      it comes to
                                                      active driver
                                                      assistance
                                                      systems, what
                                                      works and what
                                                      needs
                                                      improvement?
                                                      Some answers
                                                      from Kelly
                                                      Funkhouser…
                                                      program
                                                      manager for
                                                      vehicle
                                                      interface,
                                                      head of
                                                      connected and
                                                      automated
                                                      vehicles at
                                                      Consumer
                                                      Reports.  She
                                                      joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin for
                                                      episode 186 of
                                                      Smart Driving
                                                      Cars."  Alexa,
                                                      play the Smart
                                                      Driving
                                                      Cars podcast!".
                                                      Ditto with Siri,
                                                      and GooglePlay
                                                      ...
                                                      Alain

SmartDrivingCars  Zoom-Cast Episode 186

                                                      w/Kelly
                                                      Funkhouser,

###

Video version of SmartDrivingCars PodCast 186... Alain

                                                      The
                                                      SmartDrivingCars
                                                      eLetter,
                                                      Pod-Casts,
                                                      Zoom-Casts and
                                                      Zoom-inars are
                                                      made possible
                                                      in part by
                                                      support from
                                                      the Smart
                                                      Transportation
                                                      and Technology
                                                      ETF, symbol
                                                      MOTO.   For
                                                      more
                                                      information: [www.motoetf.com](https://www.smartetfs.com/).  Most funding is
                                                      supplied by
                                                      Princeton
                                                      University's
                                                      Department of
                                                      Operations
                                                      Research &
                                                      Financial
                                                      Engineering
                                                      and Princeton
                                                      Autonomous
                                                      Vehicle
                                                      Engineering
                                                      (PAVE)
                                                      research
                                                      laboratory as
                                                      part of its
                                                      research
                                                      dissemination
                                                      initiatives.

###

GM’s Wrong Way Insurance Plan

                                                      R. Lanctot,
                                                      Nov 24, "Word
                                                      arrived last
                                                      week that
                                                      General Motors
                                                      was returning
                                                      to the car
                                                      insurance
                                                      business,
                                                      after a
                                                      decade-long
                                                      sojourn
                                                      post-bankruptcy,
                                                      in the form of
                                                      a tie up with
                                                      Homesite
                                                      Insurance
                                                      Group, an
                                                      affiliate of
                                                      American
                                                      Family, and a
                                                      service launch
                                                      for GM
                                                      employees in
                                                      Arizona – land
                                                      of quick-draw
                                                      insurance
                                                      startups. This
                                                      is a bad idea
                                                      and a waste of
                                                      time and money
                                                      – but why?

                                                      Let's look at
                                                      the potential
                                                      strategic
                                                      rationales for
                                                      GM to get into
                                                      car
                                                      insurance:...

To be clear, none of the reasons expressed by Rose or Page makes any sense. ….

Across the industry, though, insurers are racing to understand the impact of advanced safety and automated driving systems on claims. Hmmmm…  If those systems were really good there would be very few claims where GM was at fault…. There is a related need to understand the behavior of drivers driving cars equipped with these systems. Hmmmm… Again if, the systems were good, they’d be overriding driver mis-behavior resulting in Driver/automatedDriviver cooperative behavior being nothing but great….  But this does not appear to be the stated objective of the new insurance effort and, again, GM need not get into the insurance business to gather this data…

GM can achieve most of its corporate objectives of capturing sales and service leads, retaining customers, and better calibrating safety systems without selling car insurance. The entire exercise appears to be pointless and misguided – … To be successful GM will need to be more transparent and will also need an entirely new relationship with its customers and dealers.

                                                      GM's
                                                      public-facing
                                                      stance in the
                                                      era of CEO
                                                      Mary Barra has
                                                      been one of
                                                      fighting off
                                                      ignition
                                                      switch
                                                      litigants,
                                                      embracing
                                                      Trump
                                                      Administration
                                                      de-regulation,
                                                      and resisting
                                                      Takata airbag
                                                      recalls. GM is
                                                      going to have
                                                      to change its
                                                      tune if it
                                                      wants
                                                      consumers to
                                                      sing along
                                                      with OnStar
                                                      Insurance.   [Read more](https://www.strategyanalytics.com/strategy-analytics/blogs/automotive/infotainment-telematics/infotainment-telematics/2020/11/24/gm's-wrong-way-insurance-plan) Hmmmm...  My comments are in red above.
                                                      Given that, to
                                                      dat, GM has
                                                      done so little
                                                      to promote and
                                                      sell its "advanced
                                                      safety and
                                                      automated
                                                      driving
                                                      systems" speaks volumes of what GM's top
                                                      management
                                                      believes is
                                                      the real value
                                                      of these
                                                      systems...
                                                      (precious
                                                      little).
                                                      Certainly Elon
                                                      doesn't have
                                                      the same
                                                      implied
                                                      perspective.
                                                      Alain

GM dumps Trump to side with California in emissions rules fight

K. Korosec, Nov 18, “General Motors is changing sides in a battle over whether states — and specifically California — can set tailpipe emissions regulations and other rules meant to mitigate climate change that are stricter than the federal government.

                                                      The automaker
                                                      said Monday it
                                                      will no longer
                                                      back the Trump administration's lawsuit to prevent California from setting its own
                                                      rules, Reuters
                                                      reported. CEO
                                                      Mary Barra
                                                      reportedly
                                                      sent a letter
                                                      to several
                                                      environmental
                                                      groups stating
                                                      that the
                                                      automaker was
                                                      "immediately
                                                      withdrawing
                                                      from the
                                                      preemption
                                                      litigation"
                                                      and is
                                                      inviting other
                                                      automakers to
                                                      join it.

                                                      The decision
                                                      is a reversal
                                                      for the
                                                      automaker,
                                                      which along
                                                      with
                                                      competitors
                                                      Fiat Chrysler
                                                      and Toyota
                                                      sided with the
                                                      Trump
                                                      administration
                                                      last year over
                                                      the issue.
                                                      ..."  [Read more](https://techcrunch.com/2020/11/23/gm-dumps-trump-to-side-with-california-in-emissions-rules-fight/) Hmmmm...  We'll take what we can get at
                                                      this point.
                                                      Alain

Uber and Lyft just scored a huge federal transportation contract

                                                      A. Hawkins,
                                                      Nov. 23, "The
                                                      US government
                                                      awarded a big
                                                      transportation
                                                      contract to
                                                      Uber and Lyft
                                                      this week,
                                                      authorizing
                                                      the
                                                      ride-hailing
                                                      companies to
                                                      provide
                                                      transportation
                                                      to up to 4
                                                      million
                                                      federal
                                                      employees and
                                                      their
                                                      families.

                                                      The General
                                                      Services
                                                      Administration,
                                                      the
                                                      procurement
                                                      arm for the
                                                      federal
                                                      government,
                                                      granted the
                                                      five-year
                                                      contract to
                                                      Uber and Lyft,
                                                      the companies
                                                      confirmed. The
                                                      contract is
                                                      worth up to
                                                      $810 million,
                                                      though it's
                                                      unclear how
                                                      much each
                                                      company will
                                                      receive.

                                                      While
                                                      individual
                                                      federal
                                                      employees have
                                                      previously
                                                      been able to
                                                      use ride-hail
                                                      services for
                                                      travel, the
                                                      new contract
                                                      allows the
                                                      companies to
                                                      formally
                                                      launch their
                                                      services
                                                      within
                                                      agencies and
                                                      directly work
                                                      with officials
                                                      to promote the
                                                      service. ..."
                                                      [Read more](https://www.theverge.com/2020/11/23/21611553/uber-lyft-gsa-government-contract-amount)  Hmmmm... This may well be a
                                                      first for the
                                                      Federal
                                                      government to
                                                      grant a
                                                      contract to an
                                                      entity that is
                                                      not only NOT
                                                      Union, but
                                                      Gig.  I can't
                                                      imagine this
                                                      isn't going to
                                                      blow up.  This
                                                      may end up
                                                      being good for
                                                      the Lyft/Uber
                                                      drivers,
                                                      enabling them
                                                      to begin to
                                                      earn a living
                                                      wage, but this
                                                      isn't going to
                                                      do anything to
                                                      help get
                                                      affordable
                                                      mobility to
                                                      non-government
                                                      workers unless
                                                      many more
                                                      companies
                                                      subsidize
                                                      chauffeur
                                                      services.  Is GSA now going to subsidize
                                                      AirB&B?
                                                      Alain

Waze will soon support CarPlay’s split-view dashboard mode

                                                      A. Hawkinns,
                                                      Nov. 23, "Waze
                                                      is finally
                                                      coming to
                                                      Apple
                                                      CarPlay's new
                                                      multiscreen
                                                      dashboard.
                                                      This is sure
                                                      to come as
                                                      welcome news
                                                      to devotees of
                                                      the
                                                      Google-owned
                                                      navigation
                                                      app, who have
                                                      been waiting
                                                      for over a
                                                      year for it to
                                                      work with the
                                                      much-improved,
                                                      upgraded
                                                      version of
                                                      CarPlay.  ..."
                                                      [R](https://www.theverge.com/2020/11/23/21591151/waze-carplay-split-view-dashboard-apple)[ead more](https://www.theverge.com/2020/11/23/21591151/waze-carplay-split-view-dashboard-apple) Hmmmm... Sure!  Let's have Waze
                                                      distract
                                                      drivers even
                                                      more by
                                                      enticing
                                                      drivers to
                                                      play with
                                                      Apple's
                                                      CarPlay when
                                                      they should be
                                                      concentrating
                                                      on their
                                                      driving and
                                                      not
                                                      mis-behaving.
                                                      I'm not a fan!
                                                      Alain

Cutting Edge, Automated Mobility at the Oldest National Park & Beyond

K. Pyle, Nov 24, “Mobility as an amenity is one way to characterize Beep’s autonomous transportation service. To paraphrase Princeton’s Dr. Kornhauser, Beep’s service is like a horizontal elevator connecting buildings spread out over a given area. In a sense, what Beep is offering is an extension of its sponsors’ customer experience. These are just a few takeaways from the above video interview with Beep CEO, Joe Moye, and Beep CMO, Racquel Asa…. “  Read more   Hmmmm…but still with attendants on-board. Alain

Tesla Semi electric truck to have up to 621 miles of range, says Elon Musk

F. Lambert, Nov. 24, “Elon Musk made new comments about the Tesla Semi program, Tesla’s upcoming electric semi truck, and said that the vehicle will eventually have up to 1,000 km (621 miles) of range.

                                                      This new range
                                                      is going to be
                                                      achieved,
                                                      thanks to
                                                      Tesla's new
                                                      in-house
                                                      battery cells
                                                      and battery
                                                      pack
                                                      technology.

                                                      When launching
                                                      Tesla Semi in
                                                      2017, the
                                                      automaker said
                                                      that the
                                                      production
                                                      versions of
                                                      Tesla Semi,
                                                      which is a
                                                      class 8 truck
                                                      with a
                                                      80,000-lb
                                                      capacity, will
                                                      have 300-mile
                                                      and 500-mile
                                                      range options
                                                      for $150,000
                                                      and $180,000, respectively...."  [Read more](https://electrek.co/2020/11/24/tesla-semi-electric-truck-621-miles-range-elon-musk/)
                                                      Interesting.
                                                      Alain

                                                      New
                                                      Roman"">    [Draft](https://www.dropbox.com/s/p7t7fwkm1wu9n3g/ProgramDraft1_4thAnnualPrincetonSDC_Summit.pdf?dl=0)Princeton
                                                      SmartDrivingCar
                                                      Summit

                                                      Postponed until  1st Episode at noon
                                                      on Dec. 10,
                                                      2020  and
                                                      followed by 14
                                                      more weekly
                                                      episodes
                                                      through to
                                                      March 18,
                                                      2021.  Each
                                                      episode
                                                      starting Live
                                                      on Zoom @ noon
                                                      Eastern
                                                      (Princeton
                                                      Time) and
                                                      lasting for
                                                      1.5 hours or
                                                      until
                                                      Discussion
                                                      with audience
                                                      ends. A.
                                                      Kornhauser,
                                                      Feb 6, "The
                                                      focus of the
                                                      Summit this
                                                      year will be
                                                      moving beyond
                                                      the AI and the
                                                      Sensors to
                                                      addressing the
                                                      challenges of Commercialization and  the delivery of tangible value to communities.
                                                      We've made
                                                      enormous
                                                      progress with
                                                      the
                                                      technology.
                                                      We're doing
                                                      the
                                                      investment;
                                                      however, this
                                                      investment
                                                      delivers value
                                                      only if is
                                                      commercialized:
                                                      made available
                                                      and is used by
                                                      consumers in
                                                      large
                                                      numbers.
                                                      Demos and
                                                      one-offs are
                                                      "great", but
                                                      to deliver
                                                      value that is
                                                      anywhere near
                                                      commensurate
                                                      with the
                                                      magnitude of
                                                      the investment
                                                      made to date,
                                                      initial
                                                      deployments
                                                      need to
                                                      scale.  We
                                                      can't just
                                                      have
                                                      "Morgantown
                                                      PRT Systems"
                                                      whose initial
                                                      deployment has
                                                      been nothing
                                                      but enormously
                                                      successful for
                                                      45 years (an
                                                      essentially
                                                      perfect safety
                                                      record, an
                                                      excellent
                                                      availability
                                                      record and
                                                      customer
                                                      valued
                                                      mobility).
                                                      Unfortunately,
                                                      the system was
                                                      never expanded
                                                      or duplicated
                                                      anywhere.  It
                                                      didn't scale.
                                                      It is a
                                                      one-off.

Tests, demos and one-offs are nice niche deployments; however, what one really needs are initial deployments that have the opportunity to grow, be replicated and scale.  In 1888, Frank Sprague, successfully deployed a small electric street railway system in Richmond, Va.  which became the reference for many other cites.  “… By 1889 110 electric railways incorporating Sprague’s equipment had been begun or planned on several continents…” Substantial scaled societal benefits emerged virally from this technology. It was eventually supplanted by the conventional automobile but for more than 30 years it delivered substantial improvements to the quality-of-life for many.

                                                      In part, the
                                                      4th Summit
                                                      will focus on
                                                      defining the
                                                      "Richmond" of
                                                      Affordable
                                                      Shared-ride
                                                      On-demand
                                                      Mobility-as-a-Service.
                                                      The initial
                                                      Operational
                                                      Design Domain
                                                      (ODD) that
                                                      safely
                                                      accommodates
                                                      Driverless
                                                      Mobility
                                                      Machines that
                                                      people
                                                      actually
                                                      choose to use
                                                      and becomes
                                                      the envy of
                                                      communities
                                                      throughout the
                                                      Program is
                                                      in flux.
                                                      Consider all
                                                      named
                                                      individuals as
                                                      "Invited yet
                                                      to be
                                                      confirmed".
                                                      Alain

C’mon Man!(These

                                                      folks didn't
                                                      get/read the
                                                      memo)

##

Sunday Supplement

Half-Baked

                                                      [Gatik And Loblaw Partner To Bring First-Ever Driverless Deliveries To Canada](https://www.forbes.com/sites/richardbishop1/2020/11/23/gatik-and-loblaw-partner-to-bring-first-ever-driverless-deliveries-to-canada/?sh=28a627cc36bd)

                                                      R. Bishop, Nov
                                                      23, "...When
                                                      Driverless?

                                                      Currently,
                                                      safety drivers
                                                      are on board.
                                                      ..." [Read more](https://www.forbes.com/sites/richardbishop1/2020/11/23/gatik-and-loblaw-partner-to-bring-first-ever-driverless-deliveries-to-canada/?sh=28a627cc36bd)  Seems to mean that this isn't
                                                      ..."First-Ever
                                                      Driverless
                                                      Deliveries" ... anywhere.  Alain

KFC rolls out self-driving food trucks in China and it’s sort of wild

S. Szymkowskim Nov 23, “Some experts believe the self-driving cars are in for a boom, thanks to how the coronavirus pandemic has started to reshape how we purchase goods. When a top priority is to slow the spread of a contagious virus, having things delivered can help some people. Now take the driver out of the equation, for better or worse, and things are even simpler.

                                                      Well, that's
                                                      what renowned
                                                      fried chicken
                                                      expert KFC did
                                                      in China. U.
                                                      "  [Read more](https://www.cnet.com/roadshow/news/kfc-food-trucks-self-driving-china/) Hmmmm...  Not even half-baked.  Totally
                                                      "Whatever?!"
                                                      Alain

Click-Bait

Calendar

                                                      of Upcoming
                                                      Events:s

                                                      Roman""> SmartDrivingCar
                                                      Summit

                                                      to be a
                                                      Virtual Series

                                                      Live Episode
                                                      noon ET
                                                      Thursday,
                                                      Dec.10

Princeton University Princeton, NJ

On the More Technical Side

http://orfe.princeton.edu/~alaink/SmartDrivingCars/Papers/

###

These editions are sponsored by the SmartETFs Smart Transportation and Technology ETF, symbol MOTO. For more information head to www.motoetf.com

###

###

###

###

###

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 185 Zoom-Cast Episode 185 w/Dan Smith,

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Nov 20, "Only
                                                      Waymo has been
                                                      transporting
                                                      customers in
                                                      driverless
                                                      vehicles
                                                      without a
                                                      safety monitor
                                                      on board.
                                                      What goes into
                                                      that kind of
                                                      decision?
                                                      Waymo
                                                      Assistant
                                                      General
                                                      Counsel Dan
                                                      Smith joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin in
                                                      this special
                                                      edition of
                                                      Smart Driving
                                                      Cars."  Alexa,
                                                      play the Smart
                                                      Driving
                                                      Cars podcast!".
                                                      Ditto with Siri,
                                                      and GooglePlay
                                                      ...
                                                      Alain SmartDrivingCars
                                                      [Pod-Cast Episode 184](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-184) [Zoom-Cast Episode 184](https://youtu.be/fTCCqRPWeDo)
                                                      w/Marjory
                                                      Blumenthal,

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Nov 20, "So
                                                      when are
                                                      driverless
                                                      vehicles safe
                                                      enough to be
                                                      deployed?
                                                      Senior Rand
                                                      Corporation
                                                      policy
                                                      researcher
                                                      Marjory
                                                      Blumenthal
                                                      joins
                                                      Princeton
                                                      University's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin to
                                                      examine her
                                                      latest report
                                                      and more."  Alexa,
                                                      play the Smart
                                                      Driving
                                                      Cars podcast!".
                                                      Ditto with Siri,
                                                      and GooglePlay
                                                      ...
                                                      Alain

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 183 Zoom-Cast Episode 183   w/Kirsten Korosec

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Nov 13,
                                                      "Rivian's
                                                      hands free
                                                      driver
                                                      assistance
                                                      will be
                                                      standard
                                                      equipment...while
                                                      Ford unveils
                                                      the E-Transit.
                                                      TechCrunch
                                                      Senior
                                                      Transportation
                                                      reporter and
                                                      editor Kirsten
                                                      Korosec joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin for
                                                      that plus
                                                      Nuro, Tesla,
                                                      Uber, Lyft,
                                                      Cruise and
                                                      more. Plus the
                                                      coming changes
                                                      for mobility
                                                      under a new
                                                      administration!"
                                                      Alexa,
                                                      play the Smart
                                                      Driving
                                                      Cars podcast!".
                                                      Ditto with Siri,
                                                      and GooglePlay
                                                      ...
                                                      Alain

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 182 Zoom-Cast Episode 182 F. Fishkin, Nov 6, “What will a new administration mean for autonomous mobility? And what about the passage of Proposition 22 in California after Uber’s big campaign? That plus luxury EVs coming from Bentley….and cheap EVs from China. Join Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin for that and more.” SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 181 Zoom-Cast Episode 181 w/Sheldon Sandler & Glenn Mercer F. Fishkin, Oct. 30, “Waymo releases self driving data…while traditional car dealers enjoy surprisingly strong profits during the pandemic. Why?  What about the coming autonomous mobility? Bell Air Partners’ Sheldon Sandler and researcher-consultant Glenn Mercer explain in Episode 181 of Smart Driving Cars with Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin.  “

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 180 Zoom-Cast Episode 180 w/John Rich, Ford/Argo, part 2

###

###

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Oct. 15, "Ford
                                                      and Argo AI
                                                      have unveiled
                                                      their next
                                                      generation
                                                      self-driving
                                                      test vehicle.
                                                      Once again,
                                                      Ford's
                                                      Director of
                                                      Autonomous
                                                      Vehicle and
                                                      Technology
                                                      Development
                                                      John Rich
                                                      joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin to
                                                      unveil the
                                                      technology and
                                                      the company's
                                                      self driving
                                                      business
                                                      plans."

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 179 Zoom-Cast Episode 179 w/John Rich, Ford/Argo

###

###

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Oct. 15,
                                                      "Which
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicle
                                                      platforms will
                                                      survive? The
                                                      director of
                                                      Ford's
                                                      Autonomous
                                                      Vehicle and
                                                      Technology
                                                      Development
                                                      says there may
                                                      only be
                                                      two...and Ford
                                                      /Argo AI will
                                                      be one of
                                                      them. John
                                                      Rich joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin for
                                                      that and
                                                      more."

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 178 Zoom-Cast Episode 178 w/Andrew Hawkins, Verge

###

###

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Oct. 9, "Here
                                                      we go! Waymo
                                                      going fully
                                                      driverless in
                                                      Phoenix suburb
                                                      service. The
                                                      Verge senior
                                                      transportation
                                                      reporter
                                                      Andrew Hawkins
                                                      joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin for
                                                      that plus
                                                      Tesla...
                                                      Amazon...
                                                      Rivian and
                                                      more.
                                                      Subscribe!

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 177   Zoom-Cast Episode 177

###

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Oct. 2, "New
                                                      grades for
                                                      assisted
                                                      driving
                                                      systems from
                                                      Euro NCAP.
                                                      But Princeton
                                                      Professor
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser
                                                      says the devil
                                                      is in the
                                                      details in
                                                      this edition
                                                      with co-host
                                                      Fred Fishkin.
                                                      And there's
                                                      Amazon's
                                                      success
                                                      against Covid
                                                      plusTesla,
                                                      Uber, GM,
                                                      Nikola and
                                                      more.

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 176  Zoom-Cast Episode 176 w/Marc Scribner

###

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Sept. 25, "A
                                                      new government
                                                      entity to
                                                      oversee
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicles? Marc
                                                      Scribner, Sr.
                                                      Transportation
                                                      Policy Analyst
                                                      at the Reason
                                                      Foundation on
                                                      regulation and
                                                      more with
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin.
                                                      Plus...Tesla,
                                                      Nikola, GM and
                                                      the California
                                                      move to ban
                                                      new gasoline
                                                      vehicles."

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 175   Zoom-Cast Episode 175 w/Michael Sena

###

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Sept. 18,
                                                      "Automobility
                                                      and the future
                                                      of car
                                                      dealers...
                                                      "The
                                                      Dispatcher"
                                                      publisher
                                                      Michael Sena
                                                      offers a
                                                      different take
                                                      on how car
                                                      dealers may
                                                      battle
                                                      automakers
                                                      pushing for
                                                      direct to
                                                      consumer
                                                      subscriptions.
                                                      That and more
                                                      in this
                                                      edition of
                                                      Smart Driving
                                                      Cars with
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin."

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 174 Zoom-Cast Episode 174 w/Kelly Funkhouser, Consumer Reports

###

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Sept. 4,
                                                      "Moving
                                                      forward with
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicle
                                                      testing, the
                                                      head of safety
                                                      at Uber's
                                                      Advanced
                                                      Technology
                                                      Group is
                                                      pledging
                                                      safety data
                                                      transparency.
                                                      Nat Beuse
                                                      joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co host Fred
                                                      Fishkin for
                                                      that and more
                                                      on the latest
                                                      mobility
                                                      headlines." SmartDrivingCars
                                                      [Pod-Cast Episode 173](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-173)
                                                      [Zoom-Cast Episode 173](https://youtu.be/pvFnTmw-yz0)
                                                      w/Nathanial
                                                      Beuse F. Fishkin, Sept.
                                                      4, "Moving
                                                      forward with
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicle
                                                      testing, the
                                                      head of safety
                                                      at Uber's
                                                      Advanced
                                                      Technology
                                                      Group is
                                                      pledging
                                                      safety data
                                                      transparency.
                                                      Nat Beuse
                                                      joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co host Fred
                                                      Fishkin for
                                                      that and more
                                                      on the latest
                                                      mobility
                                                      headlines."

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 172 Zoom-Cast Episode 172 Special Edition w/Danny Shapiro

###

###

F. Fishkin ,Sept. 2, “Mercedes unveils the latest S Class with more computing power than 60 average cars…with NVIDIA playing a big role. NVIDIA’s Director of Automotive Danny Shapiro joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin for that and more.” SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 171 Zoom-Cast Episode 171 w/Henry Greenidge

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      Aug. 30, "What
                                                      should
                                                      autonomous
                                                      mobility
                                                      companies be
                                                      doing to win
                                                      support from
                                                      black
                                                      communities?
                                                      Why is it
                                                      important?
                                                      Henry
                                                      Greenidge…Fellow
                                                      in residence
                                                      at the
                                                      McSilver
                                                      Institute for
                                                      Poverty Policy
                                                      and Research
                                                      at NYU joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhausere
                                                      and co-host
                                                      Fred Fishkin
                                                      for that
                                                      plus...Uber,
                                                      Voyage, Tesla
                                                      and more...."

SmartDrivingCars PodCast 170  ZoomCast Episode170 w/Michael Sena F. Fishkin, Aug 20, “Tesla grows while other automakers flounder. And creating standards in an era of mistrust. The Dispatcher publisher joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin in a thought provoking episode. Plus…transportation planning during and after the pandemic…NVIDIA…and more.”

SmartDrivingCars PodCast Episode 169 ZoomCast Episode 169 w/Anthony Townsend F. Fishkin Aug 13, “Ghost Road.. Beyond the Driverless Car author Anthony Townsend brings a unique viewpoint to the debate on the future of mobility…and the impact of the pandemic on ride sharing. Townsend joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin for that and the latest developments from Uber, Lyft, Tesla and more.”

SmartDrivingCars PodCast Episode 168 ZoomCast Episode 168 w/Olaf Sakkers F. Fishkin Aug 8, “Is Tesla a tech stock? Or a fashion product? Maniv Mobility’s Olaf Sakkers authored a piece on Medium with that title and he joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser & co-host Fred Fishkin for that plus… GM’s would be Tesla challenger Cadillac Lyriq, TuSimple, Uber, Ford and more.”

SmartDrivingCars PodCast 167  ZoomCast Episode167 w/Robin Chase, Carlos Pardo & Daniel Sperling

###

###

###

F. Fishkin July 29, “In the midst of a pandemic, what is the future of ride sharing and mobility? Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin are joined by Robin Chase and Carlos Pardo of the New Urban Mobility Alliance and the director of the Institute for Transportation Studies at U C Davis, Daniel Sperling to dig into the challenges ahead.”

###

SmartDrivingCars PodCast Episode 166 ZoomCast Episode 166 w/Jay Rodgers’95, CEO Local Motors

###

                                                      F. Fishkin 16,
                                                      "Local Motors
                                                      announces a
                                                      partnership
                                                      with Beep to
                                                      broadly deploy
                                                      autonomous
                                                      electric
                                                      shuttles. CEO
                                                      Jay Rogers
                                                      joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin for a
                                                      wide ranging
                                                      chat. Plus the
                                                      Waymo-Fiat
                                                      Chrysler deal,
                                                      Tesla, AutoX,
                                                      Ford, Mobileye
                                                      and more."

                                                      Roman"">
                                                      [SmartDrivingCar Zoom-inar Episode 005 AmaZooks](https://viodi.com/2020/07/21/first-packages-then-people-potential-implications-of-the-amazon-zoox-deal/)

F. Fishkin, July 20, “Is Driverless home delivery the fastest route to Affordable Mobility for the Mobility Disadvantaged? … “

SmartDrivingCars PodCast Episode 165, ZoomCast Episode165 w/Michael Sena

###

                                                      F. Fishkin 16,
                                                      "Is the option
                                                      to buy a car
                                                      at a
                                                      dealership
                                                      going to
                                                      vanish? The
                                                      Dispatcher
                                                      publisher
                                                      Michael Sena
                                                      has a
                                                      provocative
                                                      perspective in
                                                      this edition
                                                      with
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser
                                                      & co-host
                                                      Fred Fishkin.
                                                      Plus..an
                                                      update on the
                                                      Amazon Zoox
                                                      deal,
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicles and
                                                      how they can
                                                      help battle
                                                      discrimination
                                                      in
                                                      transportation,
                                                      TuSimple,
                                                      Mobileye,
                                                      Uber, Tesla
                                                      and more."  ...  Alain SmartDrivingCars
                                                      [Pod-Cast 164 Episode 164](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-164),   [Zoom-Cast Episode 163](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VxFEz8tqHJo&feature=youtu.be)
                                                      w/Robbie
                                                      Diamond

###

F. Fishkin, July 9, “Fostering economic opportunity through autonomous technology is the focus of an upcoming report from Security America’s Future Energy. Founder and CEO Robbie Diamond shares details and more in this edition with Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin. Plus ..are armed police officers really needed for traffic enforcement? And the latest from Tesla, Waymo and more.  …“  …  Alain

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 163, Zoom-Cast Episode 163  w/Henry Greenidge F. Fishkin, July 2, “Transportation, racial injustices and changing the thinking around the future of mobility. NYU McSilver Institute for Poverty Policy & Research fellow Henry Greenidge joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin in an eye and mind opening episode of Smart Driving Cars. Plus Amazon, Zoox, Waymo, Tesla & more.  .”   … Alain

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 162, Zoom-Cast Episode 162 w/Cliff Winston

###

F. Fishkin, June 25, “From the Brookings Institution, Cliff Winston, co-author of Autonomous Vehicles…The Road to Economic Growth? joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin. Plus..why are fatal crash rates rising in the midst of a pandemic…plus NVIDIA, Didi, Tesla and more.”

                                                      ...
                                                      Alain
                                                      Roman""> DrivingTheDebate Episode 004  [Insurance: For or Against SmartDrivingCars?](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UHlPaNmjeag&feature=youtu.be)

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      June 23, "But
                                                      the debate is
                                                      not really
                                                      about
                                                      technology nor
                                                      is it about
                                                      who delivers
                                                      the best value
                                                      for the money
                                                      or the most
                                                      privacy. It is
                                                      about ..."

Listen/Watch more  Hmmm…   We only scratched the surface. Alain SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 161, Zoom-Cast Episode 161 w/Alberto Stochino

###

F. Fishkin, June 17, “Is less data sometimes more when it comes to driverless vehicle technology? Perceptive Founder and CEO Alberto Stochino joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin for that plus the DOT’s new plan for sharing autonomous safety information, the latest from Tesla, EVs from China and more.” …  Alain

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 160, Zoom-Cast Episode 160 w/Jessica Cicchino

###

F. Fishkin, June 12, “Insurance Institute for Highway Safety Research VP Jessica Cicchino co-authored a new study saying self driving vehicles could struggle to eliminate most crashes.   She joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin to discuss the study.  Plus the latest on Tesla, Ford & VW, Covid-19 and more.  “   “Alexa, play the Smart Driving Cars podcast!”. Ditto with Siri, and GooglePlay … Alain

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 159,  Zoom-Cast Episode 159 w/Kara Kockelman

###

F. Fishkin, June 4, “Prof. Kara Kockelman’s focus on smart transportation to save lives, money and the environment has made her a sought after global expert.  The U. of Texas Transportation Engineering Professor joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin on the impact of Covid-19 and much more. Plus Tesla, Uber, Argo AI and the top smart driving headlines. For more on Dr. Kockelman’s work….please visit…  http://www.caee.utexas.edu/prof/kockelman.”

DrivingTheDebate Episode 003  Everyone’s for Connectivity; but… F. Fishkin, June 2, “But the debate is not really about technology nor is it about who delivers the best value for the money or the most privacy. It is about …”

Listen/Watch more  Hmmm…   We only scratched the surface. Alain

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 158, Zoom-Cast Episode 158 w/Chunka Mui

###

                                                      F. Fishkin,
                                                      May 28, "In
                                                      the midst of
                                                      the Covid-19
                                                      pandemic, what
                                                      are the
                                                      smartest ways
                                                      to re-build
                                                      and plan for
                                                      the future?
                                                      Futurist and
                                                      author Chunka
                                                      Mui joins
                                                      Princeton's
                                                      Alain
                                                      Kornhauser and
                                                      co-host Fred
                                                      Fishkin for
                                                      that plus
                                                      Amazon, Zoox,
                                                      Intel
                                                      Mobileye,
                                                      Tesla, Uber
                                                      and more." SmartDrivingCars
                                                      [Pod-Cast Episode 157](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-157),
                                                      [Zoom-Cast Episode 157](https://youtu.be/AQbuiJ70c7U)
                                                      w/Grayson
                                                      Brulte

F. Fishkin, May 21, “Global auto makers must completely re-think their autonomous mobility strategy as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic. So says innovation strategist Grayson Brulte of Brulte & Company….who joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin. Plus…Waymo, Tesla, Uber and more.”

###

                                                      DrivingTheDebate
                                                      Episode 002  [The Future of Public Roadway Transit](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3sqBZZzezUg) F.
                                                      Fishkin, May
                                                      14,
                                                      "Will the Bus
                                                      be Thrown
                                                      Under the
                                                      Bus?...

###

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 156, Cars Zoom-Cast Episode 156 w/Danny Shapiro2

###

F. Fishkin, May 14, “With new hardware and software capabilities NVIDIA is expanding into new areas of driver assistance technology. Sr. Director of Automotive Danny Shapiro joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin for that…plus the latest on Waymo, Voyage, Ford and more. listen and subscribe!”   “Alexa, play the Smart Driving Cars podcast!”. Ditto with Siri, and GooglePlay … Alain

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 155, Zoom-Cast Episode 155 w/Alex Roy2

###

F. Fishkin, April 29, “The continuing impact of Covid-19 on autonomous vehicle progress. But it may not be all bad news. Alex Roy…host of the No Parking Podcast and Director of Special Operations at Argo AI joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin for that plus Tesla, Intel, Lyft, Uber and more. Listen and subscribe!”

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 154, Zoom-Cast Episode 154 w/Dan Sperling

###

F. Fishkin, April 29, “Can ride sharing rebound after the pandemic? Daniel Sperling, founding director of the Institute of Transportation Studies at UC Davis joins Princeton’s Alain Kornhauser and co-host Fred Fishkin for that plus Tesla, Waymo, Ford and more.”

                                                      DrivingTheDebate
                                                      Episode 001 [The Driverless "New Normal" Debate](http://zoom-tank.com/) F.
                                                      Fishkin, April
                                                      27,

###

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 153, Zoom-Cast Episode 153 w/Dick Mudge2

###

SmartDrivingCars Pod-Cast Episode 152, Zoom-Cast Episode 152  w/Brad Templeton

###

SmartDrivingCars Podcast Episode 148 w/Richard Bishop

SmartDrivingCars Zoom-Cast Episode 148 w/Richard Bishop

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 147 - Michael Sena

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 142 - J. Hughes

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 141- A. Roy

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 139- Randal O’Toole

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 138-Nick Zart

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 136

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 135 - with Jim Atkinson

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 130 with Dick Mudge & Michael Sena

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 112 - J. Hardiman NJM

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 110 - Lance Elliot

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 108 3rd Summit Wrapup

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 107 3rd Summit Leilei Shinohara & Staff Sergeant Terence McDonnell

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 106 3rd Summit David Kidd & Cecillia Feeley

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 104 3rd Summit Anil Lewis & Katherine Freund

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 97 - Michael Sena’69

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 71-Nader’55

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 69 - Chunka Mui

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 65 - Bernard Soriano, CA DMV

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 58-Keith Code,Motorcycles

Smart Driving Cars Podcast Episode 55-Larry Burns, Autonomy

Recent Highlights of:

                                                      November 20,
                                                      2020

  Active Driving Assistance Systems: Test Results and Design Recommendations

                                                      Staff, Nov.
                                                      2020, "In line
                                                      with Consumer
                                                      Reports'
                                                      mission to
                                                      create a fair,
                                                      safe, and
                                                      consumer-driven
                                                      marketplace,
                                                      this report
                                                      has been
                                                      written for
                                                      the industry
                                                      to provide
                                                      more
                                                      explanation
                                                      and guidance
                                                      on the state
                                                      of Active
                                                      Driving
                                                      Assistance
                                                      systems based
                                                      on our recent
                                                      evaluation.
                                                      While the
                                                      systems are
                                                      not equally
                                                      capable, and
                                                      may be
                                                      designed with
                                                      different
                                                      usage
                                                      intentions,
                                                      CR's
                                                      evaluation
                                                      focused on
                                                      real-world
                                                      driving
                                                      experience of
                                                      consumers,
                                                      keeping safety
                                                      at the
                                                      forefront. Our
                                                      goals:

● Support the creation of government policies and company practices to ensure that innovation and safety go hand-in-hand

                                                      ● Use consumer
                                                      data to inform
                                                      the industry
                                                      of
                                                      best-practices
                                                      to aid in
                                                      development

                                                      ● Influence
                                                      the safe
                                                      design,
                                                      testing, and
                                                      deployment of
                                                      systems
                                                      consumers will
                                                      like and use

                                                      ● Advocate for
                                                      transparency
                                                      and clarity in
                                                      marketing and
                                                      consumer
                                                      education of
                                                      systems

                                                      In October
                                                      2020, Consumer
                                                      Reports
                                                      published
                                                      ratings of
                                                      Active Driving
                                                      Assistance
                                                      Systems,
                                                      defined as
                                                      systems that
                                                      allow the
                                                      driver to use
                                                      Adaptive
                                                      Cruise Control
                                                      (ACC) and Lane
                                                      Keeping
                                                      Assistance
                                                      (LKA) to
                                                      simultaneously
                                                      control both
                                                      the speed and
                                                      steering of
                                                      the vehicle.
                                                      An industry
                                                      webinar was
                                                      also
                                                      held...."  [Read more](https://www.dropbox.com/s/8wpnt54t1t8xpfg/consumer-reports-active-driving-assistance-systems-november-16-2020.pdf?dl=0) Hmmmm.... A MUST read
                                                      along with "[Cadillac's Super Cruise Outperforms Other Driving Assistance Systems](https://www.consumerreports.org/car-safety/cadillac-super-cruise-outperforms-other-active-driving-assistance-systems/)".  Most unfortunately, CR has not
                                                      picked up on
                                                      my main
                                                      complaint
                                                      about ACC:
                                                      Tapping of the
                                                      brakes by the
                                                      driver turns
                                                      off the ACC!
                                                      This is
                                                      BAD!!!  Even
                                                      the hardest,
                                                      let alone the
                                                      slightest,
                                                      engagement of
                                                      the brakes
                                                      should NOT
                                                      turn off the
                                                      ACC. It should
                                                      ONLY
                                                      disengage the acceleration/throttle function of the ACC!

Tapping of the brakes by the driver is an indication that the driver no longer wishes to accelerate, NOT that the driver no longer wishes to slow down or stop.  So why do these systems turn off ACC (which disengage both the acceleration and deceleration functions, rather than just turning off the acceleration/throttle function. (I think that I actually know why… it is an SAE “recommendation”. Just another reason why I don’t like the November 13, 2020

  Road Charge Projects: California Four Phase Demonstration K. Pyle, Nov 12, “A key recommendation from the 2017 pilot was to explore whether paying at the pump could work for a road charge just like it does for the gas tax. How could the user experience be as easy as possible? With support from a federal Surface Transportation Funding Alternative grant, California will test how road charge can work with four technologies: usage-based insurance, ridesharing, electric vehicle charging stations/pay-at-the-pump systems, and autonomous vehicles.

                                                      Interested in
                                                      participating?
                                                      The
                                                      demonstration
                                                      will begin in
                                                      January 2021
                                                      and run for
                                                      six months.
                                                      Complete the [Contact Us](http://caroadcharge.com/engage/contact-us/) data
                                                      form to
                                                      express your
                                                      interest in
                                                      volunteering
                                                      for one or
                                                      more
                                                      demonstration
                                                      phases.... "
                                                      [Read more](http://www.caroadcharge.com/projects/california-four-phase-demonstration/?utm_source=California+Road+Charge+Education+Program+Interest+List&utm_campaign=e9c783daa5-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2020_10_29_05_41&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_25691fa868-e9c783daa5-104440609) Hmmmm...  New Jersey is seeking
                                                      volunteers for
                                                      its version of
                                                      this.  Participation is easy.  You will
                                                      enroll via a
                                                      quick, online
                                                      enrollment
                                                      process, plug
                                                      a mileage
                                                      reporting
                                                      device into
                                                      your vehicle
                                                      and drive.
                                                      During the
                                                      pilot, you
                                                      will receive
                                                      monthly
                                                      simulated
                                                      statements
                                                      that compare
                                                      what you pay
                                                      in current
                                                      state fuel
                                                      taxes to what
                                                      you could pay
                                                      in an MBUF
                                                      system.  It is
                                                      okay if you
                                                      are not
                                                      driving as
                                                      much as you
                                                      typically
                                                      would because
                                                      of the
                                                      COVID-19
                                                      Pandemic.
                                                      Your driving
                                                      data and
                                                      feedback
                                                      provided
                                                      through
                                                      anonymous
                                                      online surveys
                                                      will help us
                                                      understand key
                                                      issues such as
                                                      privacy,
                                                      equity and
                                                      administrative
                                                      costs with an
                                                      MBUF system.

Please contact zenobia.fields@dot.nj.gov to participate and help n the New Jersey version.  Use Subject: Please send,  Body: Mileage-Base User Fee (MBUF) Demonstration registration information . We need volunteers. Thank you for helping. Alain

                                                      November 6,

Edmunds: Where are our self-driving cars?

W. Kaufman, Nov. 4, “Tesla recently made headlines with the beta launch of its Full Self-Driving system. That system comes with a disclaimer saying, “It may do the wrong thing at the worst time, so you must always keep your hands on the wheel and pay extra attention to the road.”

                                                      Tesla’s
                                                      system has
                                                      impressive
                                                      capabilities,
                                                      but it’s
                                                      definitely not
                                                      hands-free
                                                      driving. A few
                                                      years ago,
                                                      news stories
                                                      seemed to say
                                                      that
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicles were
                                                      just a few
                                                      years away.

                                                      Well, it’s
                                                      been a few
                                                      years and
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicles are,
                                                      alas, still in
                                                      the future.
                                                      Right now,
                                                      there is no
                                                      car on sale
                                                      that can drive
                                                      itself without
                                                      requiring the
                                                      driver to pay
                                                      attention to
                                                      the road and
                                                      be prepared to
                                                      take control
                                                      of the
                                                      vehicle. In
                                                      fact, some
                                                      automakers
                                                      have slowed
                                                      down their
                                                      timelines.

                                                      Here are three
                                                      reasons why
                                                      you can’t
                                                      buy a
                                                      self-driving
                                                      car today and
                                                      one place
                                                      you’re
                                                      likely to find
                                                      them first....

                                                      EDMUNDS SAYS:
                                                      You probably
                                                      won’t be
                                                      able to buy an
                                                      autonomous car
                                                      any time soon.
                                                      But expect
                                                      autonomous
                                                      fleet services
                                                      to begin
                                                      expanding in
                                                      the near
                                                      future." [Read more](https://abcnews.go.com/Lifestyle/wireStory/edmunds-driving-cars-74017111) Hmmmm... An now a change in
                                                      Washington...
                                                      Alain
                                                      October 30,

  Sharing our safety framework for fully autonomous operations Waymo Team, Oct. 30, “On October 8th, Waymo opened its fully autonomous ride-hailing service to the general public in Phoenix. Right now members of the public are hailing vehicles with no human driver controlling the car — either in the vehicle or remotely — to help them get to where they’re going as part of their everyday lives….”  Read more Hmmmm…

  Waymo’s Safety Methodologies and Safety Readiness Determinations N, Webb, Oct. 30, “As the world’s most experienced developer of automated driving systems (“ADSs”), Waymo has extensive experience in developing and applying state-of-the-art safety methodologies. Waymo’s methodologies help implement Waymo’s forward-looking safety philosophy: Waymo will reduce traffic injuries and fatalities by driving safely and responsibly, and will carefully manage risk as we scale our operations. Waymo’s safety methodologies, which draw on well established engineering processes and address new safety challenges specific to Automated Vehicle (“AV”) technology, provide a firm foundation for safe deployment of our Level 4 ADS, which we also refer to as the Waymo Driverâ„¢. Waymo’s determination of its readiness to deploy its AVs safely in different settings rests on that firm foundation and on a thorough analysis of risks specific to a particular Operational Design Domain (“ODD”)….”  Read more Hmmmm…  The process.  Must read!  Alain

  Waymo Public Road Safety Performance Data M. Schwall, Oct. 30, “Waymo’s mission to reduce traffic injuries and fatalities and improve mobility for all has led us to expand deployment of automated vehicles (AVs) on public roads without a human driver behind the wheel.  As part of this process, Waymo is committed to providing the public with informative and relevant data regarding the demonstrated safety of Waymo’s automated driving system (ADS), which we call the Waymo Driver….” Read more Hmmmm…  The substance.  Must read! …

I had the priveledge of reviewing Waymo’s most recent Safety Reports 1 , 2 (above)

In the past, safety reports by the AV community have largely been a response to NHTSA’s Voluntary Safety Self-Assessments and have, in my opinion, been largely public relations documents. While generally descriptive about the testing processes they contain very little, if any, substantive information about their safety related experience to-date focused exclusively on driverless operation.

Safe driverless operation is absolutely necessary for AVs to evolve from extremely expensive chauffeured rides to affordable mobility available to essentially anyone throughout an Operational Design Domain (ODD). Affordability requires that the mobility be delivered without a driver or attendant on-board the vehicle.  Only passengers.

The decision to remove the driver/attendant rests in part on the shoulders of public safety regulators who need to allow such operation, but more importantly, on the shoulders of the real decision makers at the AV company. In the end, it is those AV company decision makers who will be held fully responsible for any lapse in the safety of the driverless operation. These decision makers are inside the AV companies and are, of course, privy to all the details and substance about their own safety related driverless operation, which, in the past, has not been shared in their Voluntary Safety Self-assessments.

My impression is that these just released Waymo Safety Reports contain the substantive information that clearly depicts Waymo’s safety-related driverless operational experience. To me, they read like internal documents meant to guide and inform internal decision makers to objectively decide if a sufficiently safe operational experience has been achieved in order to vote to fully accept the safety responsibility of driverless operation in their Operational Design Domain.

Given the information that is contained in these documents, it does not surprise me that Waymo decision makers have decided to proceed with driverless operation in the Phoenix Operational Design Domain. Had I had the responsibility of being one of the decision makers reviewing these documents, I would have also voted yes.

                                                      Alain

                                                      October 23,
                                                      2020

   How Ford’s Next-Gen Test Vehicle Lays the Foundation for Our Self-Driving Business J. Davis, Oct 20, “Launching a self-driving service is complex. Many different pieces need to come together to create a trusted and scalable self-driving service that provides value to customers and the cities they operate in. At Ford, we are taking a thoughtful approach to how we bring together all these pieces to help shape the future of self-driving vehicles. One important part of this service is the vehicle, which will allow us to stand up our self-driving business.

                                                      Meet the
                                                      Fourth
                                                      Generation
                                                      Self-Driving
                                                      Test Vehicle:
                                                      Beginning to
                                                      roll out this
                                                      month, Ford
                                                      and Argo
                                                      AI‘s fourth-generation self-driving test vehicles are built on the Escape
                                                      Hybrid
                                                      platform and
                                                      feature the
                                                      latest
                                                      advancements
                                                      in sensing and
                                                      computing
                                                      technology.
                                                      The Escape
                                                      Hybrid is also
                                                      the
                                                      architecture
                                                      and platform
                                                      we have chosen
                                                      to use to
                                                      bring our
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicle
                                                      service
                                                      online....." [Read more](https://www.thedetroitbureau.com/2020/10/ford-expands-stake-in-newly-public-velodyne-lidar/#:~:text=Ford%20has%20a%207.6%25%20stake,Lidar%20worth%20about%20%24227.2%20million.&text=The%20automaker%20revealed%20it%20owns,is%20worth%20approximately%20%24227.2%20million.)  Hmmmm....  [See video](https://youtu.be/fZ102xfmH-Y).
                                                      Imprssive.
                                                      Listen/watch SmartDrivingCars [PodCast](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-180)
                                                      / [ZoomCast](https://youtu.be/ngpKFmQNsxs)
                                                      with John
                                                      Rich. [CNBC's take](https://www.cnbc.com/2020/10/20/ford-unveils-new-self-driving-test-vehicle-for-2022-launch.html) as
                                                      well as [THe Detroit News](https://www.detroitnews.com/story/business/autos/ford/2020/10/20/ford-argo-ai-chooses-hybrid-escape-self-driving-service/5993329002/).
                                                      Alain

                                                      [Ford Reveals Stake in Newly Public Velodyne Lidar](https://www.thedetroitbureau.com/2020/10/ford-expands-stake-in-newly-public-velodyne-lidar/#:~:text=Ford%20has%20a%207.6%25%20stake,Lidar%20worth%20about%20%24227.2%20million.&text=The%20automaker%20revealed%20it%20owns,is%20worth%20approximately%20%24227.2%20million.) J.
                                                      Szczesny, Oct
                                                      7, "Ford Motor
                                                      Co.’s push
                                                      to broaden its
                                                      self-driving
                                                      vehicle
                                                      technology
                                                      portfolio, led
                                                      to it taking a
                                                      stake in a
                                                      Silicon Valley
                                                      company
                                                      developing
                                                      lidar systems
                                                      needed to help
                                                      guide
                                                      autonomous
                                                      vehicles.

                                                      The automaker
                                                      revealed it
                                                      owns a 7.6%
                                                      stake, or
                                                      13.06 million
                                                      shares, in
                                                      Velodyne
                                                      Lidar,
                                                      according to a
                                                      report filed
                                                      with the
                                                      Securities
                                                      Exchange
                                                      Commission.
                                                      With the
                                                      shares trading
                                                      at $17.40 per
                                                      share, the
                                                      stake is worth
                                                      approximately
                                                      $227.2
                                                      million. Ford
                                                      filed the
                                                      report to
                                                      remain
                                                      compliant with
                                                      the SEC...." [Read more](https://www.thedetroitbureau.com/2020/10/ford-expands-stake-in-newly-public-velodyne-lidar/#:~:text=Ford%20has%20a%207.6%25%20stake,Lidar%20worth%20about%20%24227.2%20million.&text=The%20automaker%20revealed%20it%20owns,is%20worth%20approximately%20%24227.2%20million.)  Hmmmm....  Interesting, but even
                                                      more
                                                      interesting is
                                                      the
                                                      SmartDrivingCars
                                                      [PodCast](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-179)
                                                      / [ZoomCast](https://youtu.be/ngpKFmQNsxs)
                                                      with John
                                                      Rich.  Alain

                                                      October 09,
                                                      2020  [Waymo starts to open driverless ride-hailing service to the public](https://techcrunch.com/2020/10/08/waymo-starts-to-open-driverless-ride-hailing-service-to-the-public/)

                                                      K. Korosec,
                                                      Oct. 8,
                                                      "Waymo,  the
                                                      Google
                                                      self-driving-project-turned-Alphabet
                                                      unit, is
                                                      beginning to
                                                      open up its
                                                      driverless
                                                      ride-hailing
                                                      service to the
                                                      public.

                                                      The company
                                                      said that
                                                      starting
                                                      today, members
                                                      of its Waymo
                                                      One service
                                                      will be able
                                                      to take family
                                                      and friends
                                                      along on their
                                                      fully
                                                      driverless
                                                      rides in the
                                                      Phoenix area.
                                                      Existing Waymo
                                                      One members
                                                      will have the
                                                      first access
                                                      to the
                                                      driverless
                                                      rides â€"
                                                      terminology
                                                      that means no
                                                      human behind
                                                      the wheel.
                                                      However, the
                                                      company said
                                                      that in the
                                                      next several
                                                      weeks more
                                                      people will be
                                                      welcomed
                                                      directly into
                                                      the service
                                                      through its
                                                      app, which is
                                                      available on
                                                      Google Play
                                                      and the App
                                                      Store.

                                                      Waymo said
                                                      that 100% of
                                                      its rides will
                                                      be fully
                                                      driverless
                                                      â€" which it
                                                      has deemed its
                                                      “rider
                                                      only” mode.
                                                      That 100%
                                                      claim requires
                                                      a bit of
                                                      unpacking. The
                                                      public
                                                      shouldn’t
                                                      expect
                                                      hundreds of
                                                      Waymo-branded
                                                      Chrysler
                                                      Pacifica
                                                      minivans â€"
                                                      no human
                                                      behind the
                                                      wheel â€" to
                                                      suddenly
                                                      inundate the
                                                      entire
                                                      600-plus
                                                      square miles
                                                      of the greater
                                                      Phoenix area..
                                                      ..."  [Read more](https://techcrunch.com/2020/10/08/waymo-starts-to-open-driverless-ride-hailing-service-to-the-public/)  Hmmmm...  "...fully Driverless...".
                                                      That means
                                                      that Krafcik,
                                                      the Waymo
                                                      "Board",
                                                      Alphabet's
                                                      Board and all
                                                      the lawyers
                                                      have signed
                                                      off and
                                                      said... We are
                                                      safe enough to
                                                      basically bet
                                                      the ranch that
                                                      the expected
                                                      value of the
                                                      mobility that
                                                      we'll be
                                                      putting out on
                                                      the streets of
                                                      our
                                                      Operational
                                                      Design Domain,
                                                      which is under
                                                      our control,
                                                      is worth
                                                      whatever
                                                      expected risk
                                                      still exists
                                                      that some bad
                                                      things may
                                                      happen.  That
                                                      is an enormous
                                                      hurdle that
                                                      has been
                                                      achieved by an
                                                      entity that
                                                      has an
                                                      enormous
                                                      ranch.  CONGRATULATIONS!!!
                                                      It hasn't come
                                                      easy, nor has
                                                      it come
                                                      without intese
                                                      diligence and
                                                      effort. CONGRATULATIONS!!!
                                                      Alain
                                                      October 09,
                                                      2020

  ASSISTED DRIVING GRADINGS Staff, Oct. 2020  “On this page you will find the gradings of cars tested by Euro NCAP on automated driving technologies.

                                                      For its 2020
                                                      assessment of
                                                      Highway Assist
                                                      systems, Euro
                                                      NCAP has
                                                      developed
                                                      dedicated test
                                                      and assessment
                                                      protocols,
                                                      divided into
                                                      two main
                                                      areas:
                                                      Assistance
                                                      Competence,
                                                      based on the
                                                      balance
                                                      between Driver
                                                      Engagement and
                                                      Vehicle
                                                      Assistance,
                                                      and Safety
                                                      Backup...."  [Read more](https://www.euroncap.com/en/ratings-rewards/assisted-driving-gradings/) Hmmmm....Look carefully at each
                                                      component of
                                                      the rating
                                                      system.  NCAP
                                                      has chosen one
                                                      algorithmic
                                                      way of "adding
                                                      apples and
                                                      oranges" to
                                                      get their
                                                      rating.
                                                      Unfortunately
                                                      they don't
                                                      divulge the
                                                      secret
                                                      formula.  To
                                                      me, it doesn't
                                                      seem to be
                                                      sufficiently
                                                      iweighted on
                                                      what I
                                                      consider to be
                                                      the most
                                                      important
                                                      element...
                                                      "Collision
                                                      Avoidance".
                                                      If the system
                                                      doesn't do
                                                      that well,
                                                      then why
                                                      bother being
                                                      good at
                                                      Consumer
                                                      Information
                                                      (unless that
                                                      information
                                                      says clearly
                                                      that the
                                                      system doesn't
                                                      work well".

If NCAP itself did a good job of Consumer Information then it would divulge its algorithm and allow the consumer to edit its weights to trade-off what the consumer believes is more or less important.

In all fairness, NCAP does divulge the individual performance values.  With work, this is really valuable information. This is a must read!  Alain September 25, 2020

                                                      [Proposal for a new UN Regulation on uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regards to Automated Lane Keeping System](https://www.dropbox.com/s/k9aa8x6p4rqjaxd/Level3RegulatonECE-TRANS-WP29-2020-081e.docx?dl=0)

                                                      UN Economic
                                                      & Social
                                                      Council, April
                                                      6, "The
                                                      intention of
                                                      the Regulation
                                                      is to
                                                      establish
                                                      uniform
                                                      provisions
                                                      concerning the
                                                      approval of
                                                      vehicles with
                                                      regard to
                                                      Automated Lane
                                                      Keeping
                                                      Systems
                                                      (ALKS).

                                                              ALKS
                                                      controls the
                                                      lateral and
                                                      longitudinal
                                                      movement of
                                                      the vehicle
                                                      for extended
                                                      periods
                                                      without
                                                      further driver
                                                      command. ALKS
                                                      is a system
                                                      whereby the
                                                      activated
                                                      system is in
                                                      primary
                                                      control of the
                                                      vehicle.

                                                              This
                                                      Regulation is
                                                      the first
                                                      regulatory
                                                      step for an
                                                      automated
                                                      driving system
                                                      (as defined in ECE/TRANS/WP.29/1140) in traffic and it therefore provides innovative
                                                      provisions
                                                      aimed at
                                                      addressing the
                                                      complexity
                                                      related to the
                                                      evaluation of
                                                      the system
                                                      safety. It
                                                      contains
                                                      administrative
                                                      provisions
                                                      suitable for
                                                      type approval,
                                                      technical
                                                      requirements,
                                                      audit and
                                                      reporting
                                                      provisions and
                                                      testing
                                                      provisions.

                                                              ALKS
                                                      can be
                                                      activated
                                                      under certain
                                                      conditions on
                                                      roads where
                                                      pedestrians
                                                      and cyclists
                                                      are prohibited
                                                      and which, by
                                                      design, are
                                                      equipped with
                                                      a physical
                                                      separation
                                                      that divides
                                                      the traffic
                                                      moving in
                                                      opposite
                                                      directions and
                                                      prevent
                                                      traffic from
                                                      cutting across
                                                      the path of
                                                      the vehicle.
                                                      In a first
                                                      step, the
                                                      original text
                                                      of this
                                                      Regulation
                                                      limits the
                                                      operational
                                                      speed to 60
                                                      km/h maximum
                                                      and passenger
                                                      cars (M1
                                                      vehicles).

                                                          This
                                                      Regulation
                                                      includes
                                                      general
                                                      requirements
                                                      regarding the
                                                      system safety
                                                      and the
                                                      failsafe
                                                      response. When
                                                      the ALKS is
                                                      activated, it
                                                      shall perform
                                                      the driving
                                                      task instead
                                                      of the driver,
                                                      i.e. manage
                                                      all situations
                                                      including
                                                      failures, and
                                                      shall not
                                                      endanger the
                                                      safety of the
                                                      vehicle
                                                      occupants or
                                                      any other road
                                                      users. There
                                                      is however
                                                      always the
                                                      possibility
                                                      for the driver
                                                      to override
                                                      the system, at
                                                      any time.

                                                      The Regulation
                                                      also lays down
                                                      requirements
                                                      on how the
                                                      driving task
                                                      shall be
                                                      safely handed
                                                      over from the
                                                      ALKS to the
                                                      driver
                                                      including the
                                                      capability for
                                                      the system to
                                                      come to a stop
                                                      in case the
                                                      driver does
                                                      not reply
                                                      appropriately.

                                                      Finally, the
                                                      Regulation
                                                      includes
                                                      requirements
                                                      on the
                                                      Human-Machine
                                                      Interface
                                                      (HMI) to
                                                      prevent
                                                      misunderstanding
                                                      or misuse by
                                                      the driver.
                                                      The Regulation
                                                      for instance
                                                      requires that
                                                      on-board
                                                      displays used
                                                      by the driver
                                                      for other
                                                      activities
                                                      than driving
                                                      when the ALKS
                                                      is activated,
                                                      shall be
                                                      automatically
                                                      suspended as
                                                      soon as the
                                                      system issues
                                                      a transition
                                                      demand. These
                                                      measures are
                                                      without
                                                      prejudice to
                                                      driver
                                                      behaviour
                                                      rules on how
                                                      to use these
                                                      systems in the
                                                      Contracting
                                                      Parties as
                                                      currently
                                                      being
                                                      discussed by
                                                      the Global
                                                      Forum for Road
                                                      Traffic Safety
                                                      (WP.1) at the
                                                      time of
                                                      drafting this
                                                      document (See
                                                      e.g. Informal
                                                      Document 4
                                                      Revision 1 of
                                                      the
                                                      seventy-eight
                                                      session of
                                                      WP.1)...."[Read more](https://www.dropbox.com/s/k9aa8x6p4rqjaxd/Level3RegulatonECE-TRANS-WP29-2020-081e.docx?dl=0) Hmmmm.... A very important read
                                                      with many very
                                                      important
                                                      details and
                                                      this is just
                                                      for Automated
                                                      Lane Keeping
                                                      Systems (ALKS)
                                                      which is just
                                                      the 2nd (baby)
                                                      step, after
                                                      adaptive
                                                      cruise control
                                                      on the way of
                                                      "finishing"
                                                      Level 2 and
                                                      tip toeing
                                                      into Level 3
                                                      and beyond.
                                                      Thank you Russ
                                                      for bringing
                                                      this to my
                                                      attention.
                                                      Alain
                                                      September 11,
                                                      2020

Tesla’s ‘Full Self-Driving Capability’ Falls Short of Its Name

                                                      M.
                                                      Monticello.
                                                      Sept. 8, The
                                                      features might
                                                      be cutting
                                                      edge, even
                                                      cool, but we
                                                      think buyers
                                                      should be wary
                                                      of shelling
                                                      out $8,000 for
                                                      what electric
                                                      car company
                                                      Tesla calls
                                                      its Full
                                                      Self-Driving
                                                      Capability
                                                      option. Tesla
                                                      claims every
                                                      new vehicle it
                                                      builds
                                                      includes all
                                                      the hardware
                                                      necessary to
                                                      be fully
                                                      autonomous,
                                                      and the
                                                      company says
                                                      that through
                                                      future
                                                      over-the-air
                                                      software
                                                      updates, its
                                                      cars should
                                                      eventually be
                                                      capable of
                                                      driving
                                                      themselves.  .... Anytime anyone uses words
                                                      such as "Full"
                                                      the one thing
                                                      that you know
                                                      that they are
                                                      "Full" of is
                                                      ....   "Full"
                                                      is about a
                                                      perception,
                                                      not a fact.
                                                      Even the
                                                      definition of
                                                      "autonomous"
                                                      has caveats
                                                      (or should I
                                                      say Full of
                                                      caveats?).
                                                      What I
                                                      interpret Elon
                                                      to be selling
                                                      is: sufficient
                                                      hardware
                                                      (sensors,
                                                      memory,
                                                      compute power
                                                      and
                                                      communications
                                                      bandwidth)
                                                      that, with
                                                      more elegant
                                                      software, may
                                                      be able to do
                                                      a way better
                                                      job in safely
                                                      driving a
                                                      car.  What he
                                                      has never said
                                                      is that this
                                                      hardware plus
                                                      future
                                                      software is
                                                      going to be
                                                      good enough
                                                      for him to be
                                                      held
                                                      responsible if
                                                      something bad
                                                      happens when
                                                      the car is
                                                      being driven
                                                      by that
                                                      hardware and
                                                      software
                                                      combination.
                                                      That said,
                                                      lets move
                                                      on...

                                                      But for now,
                                                      Full
                                                      Self-Driving
                                                      Capability,
                                                      which includes
                                                      features that
                                                      can assist the
                                                      driver with
                                                      parking,
                                                      changing lanes
                                                      on the
                                                      highway, and
                                                      even coming to
                                                      a complete
                                                      halt at
                                                      traffic lights
                                                      and stop
                                                      signs, remains
                                                      a misnomer ...Yes!...   Below,
                                                      we explain
                                                      each feature
                                                      in the suite,
                                                      its intended
                                                      use, and how
                                                      each performed
                                                      in our
                                                      tests....  "
                                                      [Read more](https://www.consumerreports.org/autonomous-driving/tesla-full-self-driving-capability-review-falls-short-of-its-name/) Hmmmm.... [See Video](https://www.consumerreports.org/autonomous-driving/tesla-full-self-driving-capability-review-falls-short-of-its-name/), [Watch Zoom-Cast](https://youtu.be/AfRb9B-9boc).  Help with
                                                      parking....
                                                      no  one parks
                                                      a good car
                                                      into a tight
                                                      parking place;
                                                      else, that
                                                      car's life as
                                                      a god car
                                                      rapidly
                                                      disappears.
                                                      Stupid Summon
                                                      is just
                                                      stupid... your
                                                      car is not
                                                      your dog and
                                                      certainly not
                                                      in the WalMart
                                                      parking lot.
                                                      (or should I
                                                      have said
                                                      WholePaycheck
                                                      parking lot)
                                                      Here puppy,
                                                      here puppy!

I really like what Consumer Reports has been doing on this front. Trying to help consumers understant what is what. Alain September 11, 2020

  Autonomous vehicles could improve policing, public safety, and much more

###

                                                      August 20,
                                                      2020

                                                      [Creating Standards in an Environment of Mistrust](https://www.dropbox.com/s/6jm74a94rtyd4c0/The-Dispatcher_September-2020.pdf?dl=0)

###

 The Biggest Self-Driving Truck Startup Stumbles in Hitting High Goals A. Efrati, July 22, “In just five years, TuSimple has become the biggest and most visible developer of self-driving trucks, raising more cash and putting more robotic big rigs on the road than any rival. High-profile customers including UPS have contracted to let TuSimple haul their cargo on the highway. Executives have forecast heady revenue and predicted that fully automated, driverless trucks are in sight.

                                                      Instead,
                                                      TuSimple has
                                                      fallen short
                                                      of
                                                      expectations,
                                                      hampered by
                                                      the same
                                                      technological
                                                      challenges
                                                      that have
                                                      afflicted
                                                      other
                                                      developers of
                                                      self-driving
                                                      vehicles. It
                                                      had predicted
                                                      several
                                                      hundred
                                                      million
                                                      dollars of
                                                      revenue by
                                                      this year, but
                                                      instead
                                                      acknowledges
                                                      revenue is
                                                      minimal,
                                                      according to
                                                      the
                                                      company’s
                                                      financial
                                                      projections
                                                      reviewed by
                                                      The
                                                      Information.
                                                      And it has
                                                      fallen short
                                                      of its
                                                      timeline for
                                                      removing human
                                                      backup
                                                      drivers,
                                                      repeatedly..,"
                                                      [Read more](https://www.theinformation.com/articles/the-biggest-self-driving-truck-startup-stumbles-in-hitting-high-goals) Hmmm....
                                                      I simply don't
                                                      understand why
                                                      they have to
                                                      be focusing on
                                                      Driverless
                                                      right from the
                                                      beginning.
                                                      There is
                                                      substantial
                                                      RoI for
                                                      Safe-driving
                                                      Trucks...
                                                      reduced
                                                      expected
                                                      liability
                                                      (~$10/truck/year);
                                                      improved
                                                      comfort,
                                                      quality of
                                                      work place,
                                                      reduced
                                                      anxiety, ...
                                                      of drivers
                                                      yielding
                                                      improved
                                                      driver
                                                      recruiting and
                                                      retention;
                                                      improved
                                                      on-time
                                                      deliveries;
                                                      ... continue
                                                      to yield very
                                                      attractive
                                                      RoIs for just
                                                      for
                                                      Safe-driving
                                                      truck
                                                      technology,
                                                      aka "Level
                                                      1/2". Why
                                                      isn't tuSimple
                                                      starting with
                                                      this
                                                      technology to
                                                      build its
                                                      advanced
                                                      distribution
                                                      network????
                                                      Alain

                                                      OEMs Driving
                                                      Toward
                                                      Relevance or
                                                      Perdition

###

Fostering Economic Opportunity through Autonomous Vehicle Technology

Announcing 2020-2021 Fellow-in-Residence Henry L. Greenidge, Esq. Press release, June 24, “The McSilver Institute for Poverty Policy and Research at New York University has announced transportation policy expert Henry L. Greenidge, Esq. as a 2020-2021 Fellow-in-Residence. …

                                                      “As New York
                                                      City and
                                                      cities around
                                                      the nation
                                                      reopen amid
                                                      COVID-19,
                                                      there is an
                                                      important
                                                      conversation
                                                      to be had
                                                      about the
                                                      intersection
                                                      of
                                                      transportation
                                                      policy with
                                                      poverty, race
                                                      and class. In
                                                      a field where
                                                      there are too
                                                      few thought
                                                      leaders of
                                                      color, Henry
                                                      Greenidge’s
                                                      industry
                                                      expertise and
                                                      distinguished
                                                      track record
                                                      of public
                                                      service make
                                                      him an
                                                      invaluable
                                                      addition to
                                                      the NYU
                                                      McSilver
                                                      team,” says
                                                      Michael A.
                                                      Lindsey, PhD,
                                                      MSW, MPH,
                                                      Executive
                                                      Director of
                                                      the institute.

                                                      “Race and
                                                      transportation
                                                      have been
                                                      inextricably
                                                      linked since
                                                      the first
                                                      slave ship
                                                      crossed the
                                                      Americas,”
                                                      says Henry
                                                      Greenidge.
                                                      “As our
                                                      nation
                                                      continues to
                                                      grapple with
                                                      institutional
                                                      racism, which
                                                      serves as the
                                                      fabric for
                                                      every facet of
                                                      the United
                                                      States, the
                                                      inequities of
                                                      transportation
                                                      policies must
                                                      be at the
                                                      center. I am
                                                      humbled and
                                                      excited to be
                                                      working with
                                                      the McSilver
                                                      Institute to
                                                      unpack how
                                                      transportation,
                                                      race, and
                                                      poverty
                                                      intersect.."
                                                      [Read more](https://mcsilver.nyu.edu/henry-greenidge-fellow-in-residence/)  Hmmm....  In
                                                      no uncertain
                                                      terms,
                                                      we must make
                                                      sure that
                                                      inequities and
                                                      racism are not
                                                      explicitly nor
                                                      even
                                                      implicitly
                                                      baked into
                                                      the
                                                      SmartDrivingCar
                                                      r/evolution.
                                                      We are still
                                                      at the very
                                                      beginning, so
                                                      it shouldn't
                                                      be hard nor
                                                      expensive but
                                                      so far it
                                                      doesn't look
                                                      good.  The
                                                      emphasis has
                                                      been on giving
                                                      those that
                                                      already have
                                                      fantastic ways
                                                      to get around
                                                      one more way.
                                                      The focus
                                                      hasn't been on
                                                      the mobility
                                                      disadvantaged
                                                      and certainly
                                                      not on the
                                                      Black
                                                      community.
                                                      Just look
                                                      where the
                                                      testing has
                                                      been taking
                                                      place and the
                                                      folks that
                                                      take part in
                                                      the focus
                                                      groups and
                                                      those that are
                                                      given rides.
                                                      Look at who
                                                      designs and
                                                      writes the
                                                      software and
                                                      the
                                                      investors.
                                                      Sure, one can
                                                      and should
                                                      serve them,
                                                      but if public
                                                      policy is
                                                      going to play
                                                      a role, then
                                                      it can't bake
                                                      in more
                                                      inequities.
                                                      Moreover, the
                                                      private sector
                                                      can also step
                                                      up and realize
                                                      that these
                                                      systems can
                                                      readily serve
                                                      everyone.  The
                                                      technology
                                                      that makes
                                                      SmartDrivingCars
                                                      possible is
                                                      not inherently
                                                      racists.  It
                                                      can respect
                                                      and serve
                                                      everyone.
                                                      Henry and
                                                      others can
                                                      help make sure
                                                      that the
                                                      designers and
                                                      deployers of
                                                      SmartDrivingCars
                                                      don't
                                                      explicitly nor
                                                      implicitly
                                                      bake in racism
                                                      and bias.
                                                      Alain

                                                      [Motor Vehicle Fatality Rates Jump 36.6% in April Despite Quarantines, Says National Safety Council](https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/motor-vehicle-fatality-rates-jump-36-6-in-april-despite-quarantines-says-national-safety-council-301082390.html#:~:text=Preliminary%20estimates%20from%20the%20National,same%20time%20period%20last%20year.)

U.S. Transportation Secretary Elaine L. Chao Announces First Participants in New Automated Vehicle Initiative to Improve Safety, Testing, and Public Engagement

  Society of Actuaries Research Brief Impact of COVID-19, June 12, 2020

                                                      [Two-way Vehicle Connectivity is a Three-sided Coin That Everyone Wants to Own](https://www.dropbox.com/s/eyomgyelgm4q6fl/Sena_Two-way%20Vehicle%20Connectivity_2-3.pdf?dl=0)

                                                      [Luminaries Battle In Lincoln-Douglas Style Debate About The Future Of Self-Driving Cars](https://www.forbes.com/sites/lanceeliot/2020/04/28/luminaries-battle-in-lincoln-douglas-style-debate-about-the-future-of-self-driving-cars/#35c0455028b6)

                                                      [What Negative Oil Prices Mean and How the Impact Could Last](https://www.nytimes.com/article/negative-oil-prices-facts-history.html)

  Starsky Robotics Failed. Does That Mean Automated Trucking Is Dead? R. Bishop, Mar 24, “I met Stefan Seltz-Axmacher for the first time in November 2015 at the Florida Automated Vehicles Summit. Not long after, we met at the Blue Danube coffee shop in Alameda, CA so he could tell me about his vision for Starsky Robotics. When he energetically described his remote-driving-for-trucks approach, I was skeptical. “Remote driving is hard,” I said. “The military has struggled with this for years. Its harder than it looks.” On the technical side, latency for secure communications is challenging. On the operational side, re-creating enough on-road reality (situational awareness) for a remote driver is difficult when going for the high levels of safety needed. Seltz-Axmacher remained bullish on the approach and at that time went on to found Starsky Robotics as one of the earliest truck AV startups, later closing a $16.5M Series A funding round in March 2018, and then hauling freight while developing both remote and automated driving ability. Initially, Starsky’s concept was all about remote driving for first/last mile. They later expanded their offering to include fully automated highway driving on limited freight corridors.

                                                      Now, Starsky
                                                      has become the
                                                      first casualty
                                                      within a
                                                      crowded truck
                                                      automation
                                                      space, and
                                                      Seltz-Axmacher
                                                      has provided
                                                      us with an
                                                      intriguing
                                                      post-mortem in
                                                      a recent
                                                      Medium post.
                                                      Most of the
                                                      media coverage
                                                      I’ve seen
                                                      has acted as
                                                      echo chambers
                                                      for
                                                      Seltz-Axmacher’s
                                                      perspective.
                                                      Here I offer a
                                                      counterpoint
                                                      based on my
                                                      longtime
                                                      involvement in
                                                      truck
                                                      automation
                                                      plus
                                                      discussions
                                                      with many
                                                      others in the
                                                      truck
                                                      Automated
                                                      Driving
                                                      Systems (ADS)
                                                      startup space,
                                                      many of them
                                                      irate at what
                                                      they see as
                                                      unfounded
                                                      assertions
                                                      made in the
                                                      original post.
                                                      My sources
                                                      tell me that
                                                      because
                                                      Seltz-Axmacher
                                                      hasn't
                                                      experienced
                                                      their
                                                      technology nor
                                                      been briefed
                                                      on their
                                                      technical/safety
                                                      approach, he
                                                      has no basis
                                                      to make
                                                      sweeping
                                                      claims about
                                                      the entire
                                                      industry...."
                                                      [Read more](https://www.forbes.com/sites/richardbishop1/2020/03/24/starsky-robotics-failed-does-that-mean-automated-trucking-is-dead/#51d50d840c84) Hmmmm... [Listen to PodCast 148](https://soundcloud.com/smartdrivingcar/smart-driving-cars-episode-148).
                                                      or/and [Watch us on YouTube](https://youtu.be/VkzPm5GwEz4).
                                                      Alain

 Waymo suspends robotaxi service except for its truly driverless vehicles

“Urbs,” “Burbs,” and the Immigration Locomotive

J. Hughes, Feb 2020, “Even more so than the nation, the broad fourstate, 35-county metropolitan region centered on New York City (figure 1) is becoming afflicted by a condition of demographic stagnation. While the United States has been experiencing the lowest population growth rates since the Great Depression, the region has only recently (2016—2018) slipped into absolute population decline, spawned by domestic outmigration. The major counterforce forestalling a demographic catastrophe has been positive international migration. Immigration has become the primary source of population growth—the demographic locomotive. Without it, the region would have to bear fully the economic consequences of what has become a virtual domestic population hemorrhage—a vast exodus of regional residents moving to the rest of the country. This is just one dimension of endemic demographic change that has swept the post—Great Recession world….

The second new reset is a turnaround of the pattern evidenced in the 2010—2016 period, when population growth in the “urbs” surpassed that of the “burbs.” After dominating growth early in the decade (2010—2016), the core—the urban heart of the metropolitan region encompassing New York City and three adjacent counties in New Jersey—suddenly slipped into decline post-2016, causing the region as a whole to lose population. This is the latest transformation in what has become a transmillennial demographic roller coaster ride… “   Read more Hmmmm… Most interesting Demographic Dynamic.   A must read. Alain

2020 Hyundai Sonata stars in Super Bowl ad all about ‘Smaht Pahk’

###

### Hmmmm… Reflections

A. Kornhauser, Jan 12,    Hmmmm…   Self-driving cars are hot and the OEMs are responding. I’m about to buy a new Subaru Outback and EyeSightis standard.  It is no longer just AutoPilot or expensive options that car salesmen don’t sell. Car companies, as reflected in what is in showrooms and what was promoted at CES, have realized the comfort and convenience of Self-driving technology (cars that have a lot of the Safe-driving car features but also enable you to take your feet off the pedals and hands off the wheel at least for short periods of time. These technologies are really becoming the ‘chrome and fins’ that sell cars to individuals in the 2020s. The momentum is all behind that happening and there is little Washington or Trenton or Princeton Council can do about it. Hopefully part of that momentum will be to make these systems actually work well, especially the Automated Emergency Braking Systems (MUST quit assuming that all stationary objects in the lane ahead can be passed under and consequently each is disregarded. As Tesla is finding out, sometimes those objects are parked firetrucks.) and begin to put hard limits on over-speeding, tailgating and use while driver is impaired. Self-driving cars are unfortunately going to lead to substantial urban sprawl, increased VMT, increased congestion and do nothing to help the energy and pollution challenges of our addiction to the personal automobile. Only ‘Waymo-style Driverless’ (autonomousTaxis, (aTaxis)) tuned to entice ride-sharing can potentially stem the tide of ever more personal car ownership and ever expanding urban sprawl. Alain

A. Kornhauser, Jan. 6,    Hmmmm…   I’m in rehab and hope to go home on Wednesday morning. Thank you to so many of you for all the good wishes and prayers.  They each helped. I’m looking to making a full recovery. Remember, if you don’t feel well, get evaluated by a doctor.  I was totally clueless about what hit me from out of nowhere. Alain

                                                      [Chandler unveils drop-off, pick-up zone for self-driving cars](https://ktar.com/story/2852028/chandler-unveils-drop-off-pick-up-zone-for-self-driving-cars/) G.
                                                      Zetino, Nov.
                                                      25, ""It’s
                                                      about to get
                                                      easier for
                                                      self-driving
                                                      cars to drop
                                                      off and pick
                                                      up passengers
                                                      in Chandler.
                                                      The city of
                                                      Chandler, in
                                                      partnership
                                                      with Waymo, on
                                                      Friday
                                                      unveiled the
                                                      nation’s
                                                      first drop-off
                                                      and pick-up
                                                      zone for
                                                      autonomous
                                                      ride-hailing
                                                      cars.

Read more  Hmmmm…   The iconic image:

autonomousTaxi (aTaxi) stop facilitating true ride-sharing to any destination within the autonomous transit system’s Operational Design Domain.  The first of what may well become a half million or so others.  Each strategically located to be less that a 5 minute walk from essentially any of the billion or so person trip ends that are made on any typical day in the USA (outside of Manhattan (whose subway stations provide the comparable accessibility). Twenty million or so aTaxi vehicles could readily provide on-demand, share-ride mobility from these ~0.5M aTaxi stops. Provided would be essentially the same 24/7 on-demand level-of-service as we do for ourselves with our own conventional automobiles; however, this mobility would be affordably achieved using half the energy, creating half the pollution, eliminating essentially all the congestion, doubling conventional transit ridership and making such improved mobility available to those who today can’t or wish not to drive a conventional automobile. This is a MAJOR 1st. Alain

Self-driving car capital? One senator thinks it can be Florida

PyTorch at Tesla

An Update on the Outlook for Automated Vehicle Systems

                                                      September 28,
                                                      2019 [Public forum will explore possibility of transit on demand in Princeton](https://planetprinceton.com/2019/09/22/public-forum-will-explore-possibility-of-transit-on-demand-in-princeton/)

                                                      August 17,
                                                      2019

Autonomous Vehicles:  A View from Seniors

                                                      March 29, 2019

Automated vehicles could provide mobility to the ‘mobility disadvantaged’

  Market Framework and Outlook for Automated Vehicle Systems

                                                      October 24,

New Jersey Pending Legislation re: Autonomous Vehicles

Oct 16, Establishes fully autonomous vehicle pilot program A4573 Sponsors: Zwicker (D16); Benson (D14)

Oct 16, EstablishesNew Jersey Advanced Autonomous Vehicle Task Force AJR164 Sponsors: Benson (D14); Zwicker (D16); Lampitt (D6)

                                                      Oct 16, [Directs MVC to establish driver's license endorsement for autonomous vehicles A4541](https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/2018/Bills/A5000/4541_I1.PDF)
                                                      Sponsors:
                                                      Zwicker (D16);
                                                      Benson (D14);
                                                      Lampitt
                                                      (D6)..."   [Read more](https://orfe.princeton.edu/%7Ealaink/SmartDrivingCars/PDFs/NVIDIA-Self-Driving-Safety-Report-2018.pdf) Hmmmm....
                                                      Things are
                                                      beginning to
                                                      move in New
                                                      Jersey.  Alain

Testimony of Alain Kornhauser, Assembly Science, Innovation and Technology - Monday, October 22, 2018 - 10:00:00 AM

Audio Recording of Assembly Science, Innovation and Technology - Monday, October 22, 2018 - 10:00:00 AM

                                                      June 12,  2018  [CPUC AUTHORIZES PASSENGER CARRIERS TO PROVIDE FREE TEST RIDES IN AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES WITH VALID CPUC AND DMV PERMITS](http://docs.cpuc.ca.gov/PublishedDocs/Published/G000/M215/K467/215467801.PDF)

                                                      3,  2018

                                                      [Waymo’s fleet of self-driving minivans is about to get 100 times bigger](https://www.theverge.com/2018/5/31/17412908/waymo-chrysler-pacifica-minvan-self-driving-fleet)

                                                      May 25,  2018 [PRELIMINARY REPORT: HIGHWAY: HWY18MH010 (Uber/Herzberg Crash)](http://orfe.princeton.edu/%7Ealaink/SmartDrivingCars/PDFs/NTSBuberPreliminaryMay2018.pdf)

May 24, “About 9:58 p.m., on Sunday, March 18, 2018, an Uber Technologies, Inc. test vehicle, based on a modified 2017 Volvo XC90 and operating with a self-driving system in computer control mode, struck a pedestrian on northbound Mill Avenue, in Tempe, Maricopa County, Arizona.

…The vehicle was factory equipped with several advanced driver assistance functions by Volvo Cars, the original manufacturer. The systems included a collision avoidance function with automatic emergency

                                                      braking, known
                                                      as City
                                                      Safety, as
                                                      well as
                                                      functions for
                                                      detecting
                                                      driver
                                                      alertness and
                                                      road sign
                                                      information.
                                                      All these
                                                      Volvo
                                                      functions are
                                                      disabled when
                                                      the test
                                                      vehicle is
                                                      operated in
                                                      computer
                                                      control..."[Read more](http://orfe.princeton.edu/%7Ealaink/SmartDrivingCars/PDFs/NTSBuberPreliminaryMay2018.pdf)
                                                      Hmmmm....
                                                      Uber must
                                                      believe that
                                                      its systems
                                                      are better at
                                                      avoiding
                                                      Collisions and
                                                      Automated
                                                      Emergency
                                                      Braking than
                                                      Volvo's.
                                                      At least this
                                                      gets Volvo
                                                      "off the
                                                      hook".

“…According to data obtained from the self-driving system, the system first registered radar and LIDAR observations of the pedestrian about 6 seconds before impact, when the vehicle was traveling at 43 mph…” (= 63 feet/second) So the system started “seeing an obstacle when it was 63 x 6 = 378 feet away… more than a football field, including end zones!

“…As the vehicle and pedestrian paths converged, the self-driving system software classified the pedestrian as an unknown object, as a vehicle, and then as a bicycle with varying expectations of future travel path…” (NTSB: Please tell us precisely when it classified this “object’ as a vehicle and be explicit about the expected “future travel paths.”  Forget the path, please just tell us the precise velocity vector that Uber’s system attached to the “object”, then the “vehicle”. Why didn’t the the Uber system instruct the Volvo to begin to slow down (or speed up) to avoid a collision?  If these paths (or velocity vectors) were not accurate, then why weren’t they accurate?  Why was the object classified as a “Vehicle” ??  When did it finally classify the object as a “bicycle”? Why did it change classifications? How often was the classification of this object done.  Please divulge the time and the outcome of each classification of this object.  In the tests that Uber has done, how often has the system mis-classified an object as a “pedestrian”when the object was actually an overpass, or an overhead sign or overhead branches/leaves that the car could safely pass under, or was nothing at all?? (Basically, what are the false alarm characteristics of Uber’s Self-driving sensor/software system as a function of vehicle speed and time-of-day?)

“…At 1.3 seconds before impact, (impact speed was 39mph = 57.2 ft/sec) the self-driving system determined that an emergency braking maneuver was needed to mitigate a collision” (1.3 x 57.2 = 74.4 ft. which is about equal to the braking distance. So it still could have stopped short.

“…According to Uber, emergency braking maneuvers are not enabled while the vehicle is under computer control, to reduce (eradicate??) the potential for erratic vehicle behavior. …” NTSB:  Please describe/define potential  and erratic vehicle behavior   Also please uncover and divulge the design & decision process that Uber went through to decide that this risk (disabling the AEB) was worth the reward of eradicating “ “erratic vehicle behavior”.  This is fundamentally BAD design. If the Uber system’s false alarm rate is so large that the best way to deal with false alarms is to turn off the AEB, then the system should never have been permitted on public roadways.

“…The vehicle operator is relied on to intervene and take action. “ Wow!  If Uber’s system fundamentally relies on a human to intervene, then Uber is nowhere near creating a Driverless vehicle. Without its own Driverless vehicle Uber is past “Peak valuation”.

“…The system is not designed to alert the operator. “ That may be the only good part of Uber’s design.  In a Driverless vehicle, there is no one to warn, so don’t waste your time.  If it is important enough to warn, then it is important enough for the automated system to start initiating things to do something about it. Plus, the Driver may not know what to do anyway. This is pretty much as I stated in PodCast 30 and the 24 edition of May 10,  2018

                                                      March 24,
                                                      2018 [Experts say video of Uber's self-driving car killing a pedestrian suggests its technology may have fail](http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-uber-death-video-20180321-story.html)

                                                      April 17, 2017

Don’t Worry, Driverless Cars Are Learning From Grand Theft Auto

Extracting Cognition out of Images for the Purpose of Autonomous Driving

announce historic commitment of 20 automakers to make automatic emergency braking standard on new vehicles

Adam Jonas’ View on Autonomous Cars Video similar to part of Adam’s Luncheon talk @ 2015 Florida Automated Vehicle Symposium on Dec 1.  Hmmm … Watch Video especially at the 13:12 mark. Compelling; especially after the 60 Minutes segment above!  Also see his TipRanks. Alain

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